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High CVSS 7.1

CVE-2026-48029

NVD analysis in progress

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. Versions 1.19.0 through 1.21.2 have a heap OOB read in ImageItem_Grid::decode_grid_tile via irot-induced tile-coordinate underflow. Version 1.22.0 fixes the issue.

What this means

Exposure
Exploitable remotely over the network and without authentication — but only if a user opens booby-trapped content.
Impact
An attacker can read some data and take the service offline.
Weakness
An out-of-bounds read exposes adjacent memory, often leftover secrets.
Likelihood
Its EPSS score stays low: nothing points to imminent exploitation, which is no reason to leave it unpatched.

What to doFold into the next patch cycle.

Read automatically from the CVSS vector, the weakness type (CWE) and the EPSS score. The technical description above remains the one published by NIST.

Published
22 July 2026
CVSS
7.1 (v3.1) CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H
EPSS
0.27% probability of exploitation within 30 days · above 19% of all CVEs
Weakness
CWE-125CWE-191
Sources
nvd
References

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